Archive for the ‘greener living’ Category

My Top 4 Lessons from the 2010 Sustainable Seafood Institute

Wednesday, May 26th, 2010

I just wrapped 2 full days talking about the state of our oceans, and its connection with the state of our plate, thanks to the Monterey Bay Aquarium’s Sustainable Seafood Institute. As a nutritionist, a journalist, and most of all a MOM, it continues to be some of the most powerful days of my entire year. Here were my top key takeaways we can learn from:

  1. 1.  There’s a lot of lying in the seafood business. Uttered most often by Ingrid Bengis, the spunky Maine  fishmonger who famously used to arrive in NYC  toting crates of lobster by bus and taxi to some of NY’s top chefs, there was universal agreement among participants on this one. With 80% of seafood in the US being imported, panel after panel stressed that traceability is linked to sustainability. Of any food on your plate, seafood is most in murky waters.

What to do: Ask Questions. A lot of questions-is their supply chain transparent? Seek 3rd party certification (like MSC Certified) as the gold standard. Use your Seafood Watch Guides. Get as close to the source of your food as possible -the beauty of Ingrid was that she was utterly committed to being the sole link between her fisherman, all of whom she knows by name and knows their families-and the chefs. If that means you eat seafood a bit less often, so be it.

2. As customers, we really do drive business. While it’s easy to feel jaded by “the system” in light of all the turmoil in politics, Earthbound Farms founder Myra Goodman stressed that the consumer revolution in food choices has absolutely been the driving factor in their success (did you know organics now make up 10% of the produce market? A big gain). CE-YO of Stonyfield Yogurt, Gary Hirschberg, agreed, noting that their success is based on uber loyal customers, not because of a big marketing budget (Stonyfield spends about 0.5% compared to 9-12% for competitors).

What to do: Your dollars are about more than what’s for dinner, it’s about the kind of world you want to live in and the kind of world you want to leave to your kids. While it may not feel like it, you really really are making a difference by buying companies whose products support the kind of world you want to inhabit, and the level of health you want to achieve. Buy organic, buy local, support companies whose mission you believe in. It’s an immediate, powerful tool to change the marketplace.

The Earthbound Farms Herb Garden

3. Organics really are superior. While there is still no organic fish certification, the science supporting health advantages of choosing an organic diet had two big wins this month. In early May, the President’s Cancer Panel issued a report where the top tips to cut your risk of cancer included Eat Organic, Drink Filtered Water, and Avoid Plastic Food Contatiners that contain BPA (note that some of these guys were Bush appointees). Then, last week a report came out in which scientists found that exposure to pesticides on fruits and veggies may double the risk of a child’s getting ADHD.

To wit, there was strong anecdotal evidence at the conference as well. Hirschberg, said that they have found organic cows live 2-3X as long as conventional cows on their farms (as a mom that’s a strong case for animal welfare that’s hard to ignore). And Goodman noted that they are actually witnessing a significant increase in productivity of their land each year, land that has now been farmed organically 20+ years, which means that every year the “cost savings” of conventional inputs become less and less relative to conventional.

What to do: Absolutely buy only organic dairy, meat, pork, poultry and produce. Be sure to get the Environmental Working Group’s list of the Dirty Dozen listing the most contaminated produce-and their Clean 15, showing you conventional produce with the lowest residues. Even a tight food budget can make room for these things if you reallocate dollars away from things like bottled beverages, junk food, and pricey meat cuts and eat lower on the food chain more often.

4. To have a chance of saving the oceans for our kids, Americans need to embrace the Supergreens. Do you have this list? It’s the deepest shade of green you can go to eat for health- Sustainability begins with us, the choices we (and hence the restaurants and markets) make. If you go to any reef or fishery in the oceans anywhere across the globe, it’s very easy to see the true impact of our lifestyle on the oceans. One place it’s very difficult to see the current crisis, however, is your local lavishly appointed fish market.

What to do: Try serving Caesar salad crostini topped with marinated sardines, a mackerel melt (instead of tuna), or canned wild Alaskan salmon cakes-I’m off to try recipes and will be back shortly with my results! Chef up these tasty recipes showcasing sustainable eats from award winning chefs.

Paul Hawken, eloquent visionary and author of Taste for the Future reminded all of us media that we need to reawaken to the sensuous pleasure that comes from eating delicious, whole foods. Let’s embrace the natural variability in nature, and teach your kids to do the same-this will have a powerful ripple effect across the supply chain that brings that magnificent tuna halfway across the world to your dinner table. When food seduces you with taste and flavor, it awakens what it is to be human and alive.


Thank you to Earthbound Farms for the amazing organic lunch we enjoyed at their test farm!

Boomers Guide to Green Cuisine: 5 Fast Fixes to Slim Your Carbon Footprint and Your Waistline

Monday, April 19th, 2010

My mom’s a boomer, so when she asked for a few tips for Earth Month to share with her friends at book club, it got me thinking. This audience has tremendous economic clout and can truly help fight global warming through their forks. Today’s boomers are activity seeking out information to help them get the most out of their golden years all while trying to navigate the flurry of new technology. So, this guide is for you, mom, and all the other boomers out there looking for easy ways to start treading a little lighter this Earth Month.

1) What: Put FISHPHONE on Speed dial: 30644

Whenever I share this tip with the groups that I speak with across the country they all say how much they LOVE this trick. Simply type FISH (in all caps) to 30644, followed by the type of fish you are considering and within 10 seconds you’ll receive a return text telling you if that catch is sustainable or not, as well as any health advisories related to your choice.

Why for Boomers: Boomers should be eating fish-based meals about twice a week to reduce their risk of heart disease and to bone up on those super healthy omega-3 fats. Bonus? No need to try and remember one more thing, let FISHPHONE keep up on the latest news for you.

2) What: Build a Bento Box

Based on a Japanese-style meal presentation, this fun box-based meal system not only promotes food waste reduction, but is a dietitian’s dream because people don’t realize that it’s essentially portion control. This is an easy way to keep food separate, but still be stylish. Plus many brands today now boast materials that are eco-friendly. I love Laptop Lunchboxes because they’re easy and fun.

Why for Boomers: Bento Boxes are a green multi-tasker. The portion sizes help keep your waistline in check, especially when you’re trying to portion control that special someone of yours. Pack some humus, tabouleh, olives, and pita bread into the separate boxes and they’ll stay fresh until you’re ready to whip them out and impress your mah-john group or tote to your next board meeting. Try packing last night’s extra brown rice with some cubed tofu or chickpeas drizzled with your favorite Indian curry sauce, a bit of mango chutney and a whole grain pita for another delicious combo that’s lean and green.

Bento Boxes are also a stylish solution to curbing restaurant waste because they are the perfect restaurant-to-go containers. Simply stash one in your car and pop it into your purse or bag on your way to your favorite eatery. Plus, bentos are an eco-chic way to pack picnics for the grandkids.

Perfect portions, perfect reusable container for the planet, a perfect win-win!

3) Buy Better Bread

Choose 100% whole grain bread that’s 100% all natural. This ensures that a daily staple in your diet is better for you and better for the planet.

Why for Boomers:
Type 2 diabetes and heart disease are two of the leading health risks for boomers. However, research has shown that consumption of whole grains significantly reduces the risk of both, while also helping to keep you slim. Now whole grains are easier than ever to find at the supermarket.

I am a big fan of EarthGrains bread because it’s 100% whole grain and has no artificial colors, flavors, or preservatives, which I love. Now, 20% of the grain inside each loaf is Eco-Grain™, a wheat grown using “precision agriculture” that helps reduce the amount of fertilizer and fuel associated with production. With six varieties to choose from, each flavor tastes great and is something that the whole crew (kids and grandkids) will eat without a problem.

4) What: Load Up On Legumes

Looking for a path to weight loss or cure for a health hangover? Legumes are one of the closest “silver bullet” foods there is in terms of transforming your health. (That, plus fruits and veggies, but you already knew that). I recommend people aim to include about one cup a day to their diets.

Why for Boomers:
Beans are a good choice for protein that’s both eco-friendly and economical. They are a good source of folate, a key nutrient that helps keep your cardiovascular system healthy by keeping homocysteine levels in check. If you are looking to increase your fiber and protein intake, beans are great option.

Beans can also be a great passport to explore all sorts of other cuisines. Consider lentils for Indian-inspired cooking, black beans for South American-inspired cuisine, black eyed peas and greens for some southern-style dishes, hummus or chick pea dishes from the Middle East, or cannelinni beans for Italian and French cooking.

Use rinsed, canned beans as a fast and simple start to lean and green recipes, such as my one Minute Artichoke and White Bean Hummus recipe.

5) What: DIY Seltzer

Cutting bottled water from your diet is one of the fastest, easiest, and most powerful ways to trim your carbon footprint while saving you some “green” too. Consider that last year alone Americans poured nearly $11 billion into buying 8 billion gallons of bottled water and then tossed over 22 billion empty plastic bottles in the trash.

DIY Seltzer is a fantastic kitchen gadget for Earth Month because you can still enjoy drinks that inspire you and are tasty too.

Why for Boomers: As you age, your caloric needs are decreasing, so don’t waste them on empty calories. In addition, research has shown that liquid calories don’t register with our brain and appetite in the same way that food calories do, making it unlikely that you will compensate by eating less later on because of a high calorie liquid splurge.

DIY seltzer is economical, green, and gives you tons of options, so everyone in the family can flavor their water as they like and can be found at your area home goods-type store.

Some of my fave preparations include:

  • Float sliced fresh strawberries from the farmers market and a sprig of basil
  • Fill an ice cube tray with water and then add whole frozen berries. If you can afford the calories, a splash of 100% fruit juice like concord grape, blueberry or pomegranate will provide antioxidants while adding gorgeous color, too.
  • Stir in fresh grated ginger, a mint sprig, and a squeeze of fresh tangerine, lemon or orange for zinc, vitamin C and digestive health.
  • Sip like a spa: float cucumbers and lime wedges for a cleansing, refreshing change.

So what changes are you going to make to inspire a new green routine in your kitchen? I’d love to hear from you.

Kate Geagan is a paid spokesperson for EarthGrains brand. All health, nutrition, and environmental statements, as well as recipes, were developed by, and are the opinion of Kate Geagan.

7 Ways to Go Green on Your Mobile Phone

Friday, February 5th, 2010

It’s that time of the year again: life has picked up the pace, and as our lives get more hectic, our New Year’s resolutions begin to fall by the wayside. But don’t let your crazy schedule stop you from achieving your goal of Going Green in 2010. Here are ten great mobile apps to keep busy people going green all year long.

Used for: Local and Green Food Shopping

Cost: $2.99 Touch

Mobile Platform: iPhone and iPod Touch

This app helps you to locate local, seasonal foods. It determines your location with GPS, and then gives you local food information, split into four categories:

  1. In Season
  2. Markets
  3. Food
  4. States

Bonus? When you click on a specific food item, it brings up the Wikipedia information and Epicurious recipes for that food, making it easy for locavores to experiment with new foods.

Used for: Green Shopping

Cost: Free

Mobile Platform: iPhone, Android, and iPod Touch

Find the best green businesses near you, based on service. This GPS-enabled service determines your exact location, and gives you turn by turn directions to everything from yoga studios to bicycle shops to organic restaurants near you. The database offers over 60,000 green listings, in hundreds of cities across North America. Bonus? It also provides sustainable living tips to show you how much you’ll be saving – energy, emissions, water, waste, money – by going green.

Used for: Pesticide-Free Shopping

Cost: Free

Mobile Platform: iPhone and iPod Touch

Dirty Produce gives you a guide to the fruits and vegetables with the most and least pesticide residues. When your budget is tight or organic is not available, you can use the “Clean 15” and “Dirty Dozen” lists to determine which conventionally-grown produce items have the highest and lowest amounts of pesticides.


Used for: Green makeup and household products, geared towards women

Cost: $0.99

Mobile Platform: iPhone and iPod touch

A quick eco-guide for the woman on the go, the Gorgeously Green Survival Guide is for women who want to green up their beauty regimen, home, diet, fitness routine, shopping, and more. It provides convenient lists for on the go ec0-shoppers, and provides tips on everything from light bulbs to lipsticks. This app has appeared on Oprah, Good Morning America, and The View for its fabulously feminine approach to green shopping.

Used for: Finding Sustainable Seafood

Cost: Free

Mobile Platform: iPhone and iPod Touch, or go to mobile.seafooodwatch.org

With the world’s oceans so severely overfished, your seafood choices can make a big difference. Seafood Watch helps you make sustainable seafood choices quick and easily – whether it’s at your local grocery store or out at your favorite restaurant.  The app uses GPS and creates regional guides to highlight what seafood is best in your area of the country.

Used for: Finding Specific Green Products

Cost: Free

Mobile Platform: iPhone, iPod Touch, or via text messages through any carrier

The GoodGuide app helps you find sustainable products, while you shop. You just scan the barcode of the product, and immediately you will see a detailed rating for health, environment, and social responsibility of that product. This app can be used for more than 50,000 products and companies, and works with products ranging from household chemicals to various food products. With the text messaging version of GoodGuide, simply text “41411,” begin your text with “gguide,” and then add whatever the product is that you’re searching for afterwards (e.g., “gguide fage greek yogurt“), or even enter in the barcode of the product if you have it (e.g., “gguide 28016167“).

iRecycle - HealthyBlogSnack.com, Lindsey Toth

Used for: Locating Recycling Centers

Cost: Free

Mobile Platform: iPhone and iPod Touch

iRecycle makes it easy to find recycling locations anywhere in the U.S. Their database includes over 110,000 recycling and disposable locations, for over 240 materials. You can a find place to drop off your old cell phone, water bottle, motor oil, etc., etc, and get directions how to get there from your current location. In addition, it lets you know if they accept any other recyclable items/materials.

Whether you’re juggling toddlers, board room presentations, or both, take advantage of these apps to make Going Green just that must easier in 2010.  Have any favorite Green apps that were left off the list?


Written by Lindsey Toth, with assistance from Kate Geagan

Reboot Your Kids’ Eating Habits for 2010

Monday, January 11th, 2010

For all you moms out there, grandparents with tots in your lives, or anyone who’s interested in feeding our kids in a better way, there’s a fantastic website you really must bookmark, SuperKids Nutrition.

I love it. It’s run by a dietitian who’s a mom, is loaded with real life advice and tips, and if you do one thing in 2010 to reboot your kids’ eating habits, it is to start incorporating some of this stuff into your routine and your shopping cart.

I recently did an interview with SuperKids Nutrition, about simple, everyday changes families can do to pack more planet friendly eating. Below is a variation of that interview, with a few blog-friendly edits. I hope these tips help you and your family move towards leaner, cleaner, greener eating, one snack at a time in the New Year!

How can busy moms look beyond packaged foods to allow them to still have quick snacks on hand and be able to put quick meals together?

Focus on one-ingredient foods as the mainstay of meals and snacks. It is still fast and easy, but more nourishing in every sense. And it helps point you toward greener choices, too – what’s not to love?

So, let’s review the “one-ingredient” food list.

One ingredient foods may include oatmeal, canned beans, chicken, almonds/nuts, fresh or dried fruit, or frozen single vegetables (such as “frozen peas”, no added sauces), bulk couscous, a bag of rice, a box of pasta, tofu, canned pumpkin, or even eggs. This simple philosophy immediately starts clearing the clutter from your food choices.

Do you have some ideas or tricks to get through the grocery store with less packaged food in your cart?Abby chopping cucumbers

Registered dietitians always say, “shop the perimeter” but I think that’s not so true anymore; marketers are catching on. Plus, there are some great things in those inner aisles: whole grains, brown rice, heart-healthy oils, to name a few. So I would say to be sure that you have about two-thirds fresh items in your cart (fruits, vegetables, poultry, dairy, tofu/soy, fresh-frozen fish) with about one-third packaged food items. This will allow you to have more real food and less packaged foods.

So, folks can limit packaged food but can still use some in a pinch?

Yes. “Packaged foods” is a super-broad category and you can find some great options to help you in a pinch. In general, my advice is to ignore the front label packaging (that’s where all the hype is that the manufacturer wants you to see), and read the ingredient list. It should read like something from your kitchen, not a food lab. In general, choose packaged foods that have 5 ingredients or less, all of which should easily look like things you’d find in your home.

How can moms or dads help children understand the importance of “real food?”

Connecting our kids to food is so important. For instance, I was recently talking at a mom’s event where a mom told me her child that would not eat a whole apple “because it turns brown”. The child was used to only eating apple slices from a snack bag! Educating our children about nature and its variability is an important part of showing them the true experience of real food.

In your book, you talk about the idea of reducing our “carbon footprint.” It’s great to know we can make a large impact very easily.

Convenience not only costs more, but also adds carbon to the atmosphere. Cutting back on disposable items alone can have a huge impact, as can simply including more one-ingredient foods in your pantry. Aim for progress — not perfection — and focus on one change at a time. For example, you can try reducing your reliance on individually packaged snacks or choose to cut up your own fresh vegetables to start you on your way to eating greener. Maybe you feel that individual drinks are a must for the cooler when you go on a picnic or a hike. Save this convenience for those times and use pitchers of water, juice or beverages at home; it’s a great way to save money too!

So what types of “one-ingredient” snacks can we offer?

Seeds, nuts, fruit (fresh or dried), edamame (i.e., cooked baby soybeans), fresh snap peas, fresh berries, and cherry/grape tomatoes are some options. You can also combine some of these to make a snack (think trail mix).

How can parents get their kids involved?

They can offer age-appropriate responsibilities for snacks. Consider using large, airtight jars with scoops for dry goods. Provide a “snack drawer” or have some chopped veggies ready to eat, bagged in the fridge. Right now my 3 year old loves it when I give him a bowl of pistachios, still in their shell, to open and eat while I make dinner (disclosure, Paramount Farms Pistachios is a client of mine). They love to participate!

Any tools we can use with our kids?

My favorite tool around “Edible Education” comes from Field to Plate. It is a great worksheet series you can do with your child to help map their palate and develop a real roadmap, based on taste and flavor, towards step by step healthier eating habits.

Got other ideas to reboot kids’ eating habits in 2010? I’d love to hear them!

Health Foods that Are Hummers

Tuesday, December 1st, 2009

Healthy? For you yes, for the Planet? No.

I often say that the American Diet is the SUV of eating styles: excessive, wasteful, and unhealthy – both for you, and for the environment, and that what makes for leaner, healthier eating also tends to be a much more eco-friendly approach (think hybrid cars).

But while most of the path towards “lean and green cuisine” is easy, (i.e., pack your diet with plant foods) there are a handful of healthy foods out there that are Hummers when it comes to energy use, which might surprise even the most die-hard health nuts or eco-warriors. I’ve listed a few of the biggest offenders below, while also suggesting some “Cooler Swaps” - you’ll still reap the health benefits, but cruise towards a leaner you with an impact closer to that of a hybrid, than a gas-guzzling Hummer. How fantastic is that?

  1. Fresh Flown Fish/Sushi. If you’re savoring sushi tonight, chances are your dinner logged more frequent-flier miles than you have lately. While fish scores high marks for health, fresh flown sushi is one of the most energy intense foods to bring to your plate- - how else could it arrive from a boat halfway around the world in record time? Consider that air travel is eleven times more energy intense than traveling by truck, and that large carnivorous fish, which are the darling of sushi (think tuna), are some of the most energy-intense fish to catch because of how far out at sea they live.

Make A Cooler Swap With: Wild Alaskan salmon fillets, frozen at sea.

  1. Acai juice and other exotic super juices. Touting super antioxidant levels, and claims about curing cancer, boosting sex drive, or turning back the clock abound. These sound like some of the healthiest drinks, and worth the heftier price, right? Wrong. Most of these claims are flimsy at best, flat out lying at worst. Exotic Superfruit juices don’t give you any more help in soothing that American stress, and come with a higher carbon footprint, coming from far flung locales, often places rich in vanishing rainforest (those vital carbon sinks we all depend on).

Make A Cooler Swap With: American beauties, such as concord grape juice and 100% cranberry juice.

There is real science about the health benefits these juices can bring to your arteries and urinary tract, respectively*. They are also cheaper and closer to home, which limits fossil-fuel intense “drink miles” (liquids are one of the heaviest items to ship).

*Another way to be healthy and green in the juice department? Choose 100% frozen juice concentrate as the Gold Standard for nutrition, cost, and significant carbon savings (you’re not shipping all that water around). Be sure that the juice you choose is from the USA, and not Brazil or any other country where rainforest is being cleared for cheap, American food and beverage products.

  1. Multigrain breakfast cereals. Breakfast cereals can certainly be healthy; they have been shown to promote better body weights, and are chock full of fiber. But they are also one of the more carbon heavy items in your cart due to all of their processing and packaging (they often come double wrapped in both cardboard and plastic).

Make A Cooler Swap With: Oatmeal.

Buy in bulk for a greener superfood choice that costs pennies a bowl, packs in the fiber, mops up cholesterol, offers good blood-sugar control, and fullness all morning long. How can you beat that? Tired of oatmeal? Try hot quinoa, milllet or brown rice for a tasty change that’s still eco-friendly.

  1. Salad. That’s right. While super healthy, here’s the spoiler alert: a recent British study found that salad was the #1 food tossed at home before it was eaten. Why? Because it had spoiled! That’s a double-whammy environment impact: 1) food that heads to landfills emits methane, which is 23 times as warming as carbon dioxide, and 2) The energy to transport salad outstrips the energy in the food itself; it takes about 60 fossil fuel calories to bring ONE salad calorie from California to dinner plates in New York!

Make A Cooler Swap With: Celeriac or fennel salads or root vegetables.

These guys have much longer shelf lives, are in season during the colder months, and pack plenty of eco-friendly vitamins, minerals, fiber, and antioxidants. Want to know what’s in season near you? Check out http://www.fieldtoplate.com/guide.php and click on your state.

  1. 100 Calorie Snack Packs.
    Talk about a dietary hot zone! Another mantra to remember: convenience creates carbon. All of that added packaging uses lots more petroleum resources (packaging is petroleum based), creating a bigger carbon footprint - all for that two minute eating experience. That two minute snack of highly processed food is also likely to leave you feeling less satisfied than one of my Cooler Swaps below.

Make A Cooler Swap With: Bulk walnuts or pepitas, or frozen edamame.

I am a big fan of one-ingredient snack foods. That way, you are guaranteed to get all the nutrition Mother Nature’s perfect package had to offer, with minimal processing, refining, or otherwise added carbon load; the perfect example of trading health for nutrition. Buying in bulk for your snacks not only pares down the packaging (greener choice), but it’s cheaper too - another fabulous win-win!

So the next time you are navigating the grocery store keep these swaps in mind; you’ll still help your waistline, but in a more eco-friendly package. And here’s a cool tool: If you want to see the carbon cost of your last meal, check out http://www.eatlowcarbon.org/.

What are some other healthy foods that are Hummers when it comes to energy use? I’d love to hear from you

Fuel Efficiency Standards vs. Fighting Obesity: Which Thins Our Carbon Footprint More?

Tuesday, February 17th, 2009

Gas SignHere’s something that may surprise you: as you lose weight, you’ll shrink your carbon footprint even MORE. How? Every 1 pound increase in per passenger weight in America translates into approximately 39 million gallons of extra gasoline that’s required to transport all of that extra weight around. That’s right…our collective extra tonnage is using up tons of extra fossil fuels to transport everywhere.

It makes sense, really. Remember back in high school science class: “an object at rest tends to stay at rest…”? Well, the bigger that object, the more energy it needs to get it moving. A 2004 CDC study found that thanks to the average 10 pound weight gain of Americans in the 1990s, airlines burned an additional 350 million gallons of gasoline to tote all that extra poundage-releasing an extra 3.8 million tons of CO2 into the atmosphere.  And a 2006 study found that nearly 1 billion additional gallons of fuel are burned by automobiles in the US each year to lug all our extra pounds gained since the 1960s.

So remember: thinner, leaner you, more energy efficient driving and flying. Might things like pumping up tires and promoting  fuel efficient of cars have less of an impact on greenhouse gas emissions than stemming our obesity crisis? 

  


[1]The Mayo Clinic, http://www.mayoclinic.com/health/exercise/HQ01676

[2] Center for Science in the Public Interest, Nutrition Action Health Letter. “Chair Today, Gone Tomorrow”. April 2008, 3-6..

Hara Hachi Bu-another secret of leaner, greener living

Thursday, February 12th, 2009

FullIn Okinawa, Japan, elders have a simple statement for their eating philosophy; “Hara Hachi Bu” which translates into “ Eat until you are eight parts full”. It’s part of their secret to living longer, leaner and healthier, and it can be yours as well.

What does this mean? Don’t stuff yourself. Leave a little space at the end of your meal, which will allow your brain to catch up to your stomach (it takes about 20 minutes for the stretch receptors in your stomach to signal your brain that you are full). Practice moderation in your portions (In Okinawa, portion sizes are about half of what you find in the US.) Hara Hachi Bu still leaves you feeling satisfied instead of like a force fed fois gras- which is all too common in America, especially when eating out. As a result, the calorie intake of Okinawans is 10-40% lower than Americans.

Americans would be wise to take note. Okinawans have the longest life expectancy on the planet (Japanese live an impressive six years longer than the average American), as well as the highest concentration of centenarians (those who live to the ripe old age of 100). Most importantly, these are vibrant, healthy, high functioning extra years-the exact kind you would probably like to add.

There is a growing number of animal studies which have found that caloric restriction improves mental acuity, animal fur sheen, calcium loss from bone, and extended life expectancy by up to 50% (that would be the equivalent of a human living to about 150 years) . And research from the National Institute on Aging found that primates fed a calorie restricted diet had higher levels of DHEA (a steroid hormone associated with youth), lower fasting glucose levels, and lower diabetes risk . There’s a fantastic book called The Okinawa Program which outlines this entire topic in detail. If you read it you’ll find that their overall eating pattern has many similarities to a Lean and Green Diet: primarily plant based, limited red meat and dairy, rich in phytochemicals from foods like tea, soy and vegetables, and healthy oils like canola.

While regular calorie restriction may be the best way to stay young, lean and sharp in mind as you age, the immediate savings to your carbon footprint are an added bonus. Hara Hachi Bu fits perfectly with the “Take Less, Want Less” approach that is the hallmark of a Lean and Green Lifestyle. So take home that extra heaping of food from the restaurant rather than forcing it in. Heap a bit less food onto your family plates at dinnertime (this also helps kids learn to self regulate their intake better). Skip the mall snack and remind yourself that you’re about to eat when you get home in 20 minutes. Don’t take that donut at the office meeting “just because it’s there”, and then when you do choose to splurge on your own green treat, slow down and savor it like it deserves to be savored.

Lean in the immediate, greener in the immediate and vibrant in the long term. What’s not to love about that?

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